The fiduciary position of a promoter may be summed up as
follows:
- Not to make any profit at the expense of the company
- To give benefit of negotiations to the company
- To make a full disclosure of interest or profit
- Not to make unfair use of position
Erlanger V. New Sombrero Phosphate Co.,
A syndicate, of which Erlanger was the head, purchased an
island said to contain valuable minerals. Erlanger, as promoter, sold the
island to a company newly formed for the purpose of buying it. A contract was
entered into between X, a nominee of the syndicate, and the company for
purchase at double the price actually paid by Erlanger.
Held, as there had been no disclosure by the promoters of
the profit they were making, the company was entitled to rescind the contract
and to recover the purchase money from Erlanger and the other members of the
syndicate.
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